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Help!!!!!... Valves, Speakers, Radios etc.
Hello Guys,
I thought it was about time Stu had his subject back about qualifications, bI guess we took it over about other things .. Sorry Stu.
 
Here, listed below, is what was said about the "other" stuff, hopefully this new thread will allow the two subjects to diverge a bit.
 
Francis  Williams wrote:-  " I had a G.E.C. radio at school .. does that help Stu?"
6 days ago 
Anthony Eccles wrote:-  "Oh by the way Bill, have you still got it and if so dos it still work, unlike some of us."
5 days ago 
Francis Williams wrote:-
Tony,
Regretably the small 3" x 4" G.E.C transistor in its little leather case did not survive the rigours of adolescence .. but there is good news; .. A larger Sobell, (aka G.E.C) I bought with my first weeks wages from the co-op at Shearns in the Oval has (minus the screw-on back). Haven`t switched it on in ages, it`s in the loft. Has some nice big juicy AF117? transistors inside. Runs on 4 x A.A. battereies, has Long, M.W. and S.W. bands only.
 
Another radio, (Hacker Sovereign, that uses 2 x big PP6 batteries, with F.M. and a 8"x 6" speaker) I bought in 1968 at Ryland Huntley, Old Bond St. Bath (worked there when I was 15, bought it in 1968 aged 20) is still working o.k. in my work-room. I have a spare, that I bought at a boot sale in the 80`s tucked away safely under wraps.
 
I also have a Eagle microphone, and a pair of full-range Eagle 8" speakers (with horn tweeters & crossovers all from  c.1963) somewhere in the loft. I don`t however have the crystal set in the matchbox that a few of us made while at school. Still, we must move on .. shame.
 
Stu, I`m glad Tony & Rich managed to help out with the serious stuff (I`m not too good at that these days .. ha ha). I`m still in two minds about the reunion. Carole is not against the idea, especially when I said we could stop overnight after getting merry. I`m off to browse the Web, and have a look on Wikipedia before retiring for the night.  Catch you guys later maybe....  
5 days ago  (Edited 5 days ago
John Stickland wrote:-
Hi all,
All this talk about old transistor radios brings back some happy memories. In the 1960s I was working on PA systems quite a lot, but still running on valves, some of the earlier ones were still using 807s with 500V on the anodes (which was the top cap), used to catch out the unwary, or just plain dumb, occasionally. The later amps were all KT66, KT77 and KT88s in parallel push pull, a much safer option, but not nearly as reliable. Oh by the way the earlier ones also had 'Soft' mercury vapour rectifier valves, should see them glow when they were being driven hard. Where was health and safety in those days?
Happy days.
Sticky.
 
Francis Williams wrote:-
Hello John,
Quad 50e`s come to mind when you mentioned the "KT" range of pentode valves. Got a feeling they used EY51 rectifiers. Pre-amp stage was ECC83 I think (double triode). 100v line transformers were quite the norm as well in those days. Lowther, Goodmans, Wharfdale, Stenorian speakers (to name a few) were prevelant. Early model speaker units had a spiral paxoline suspension arrangement, it was not uncommon to have to re-centre the voice coil units after much abuse at bass frequencies.
 
I expect you will recall that in the late 50`s and early 60`s that the best "Hi-fi" cabinets used to be sand, filled twin walled stiffened ply, corner reflex units with tuned bass porting. 3000 cu.in. cabinet design was typical domestic dimensions for 8" bass units. Horse-hair absorbency lining was used to assist damping. Paper cones were popular, but bextrene (doped) cones were becoming favourites (humidity problems with earlier paper construction) . Trebax made a wicked range of horn tweeters in those days too.
 
Look at the changes in technology today John, multiple small wide range drivers appear to be the norm. The bass range from these (relatively tiny) speakers is amazing. I have a digital piano with 8 small drivers, and the bass is unbelivable. I use a pair of modified Teak Spendor BC1 monitors in the lounge, and modified medium size Warfdales in the workroom.  Well, done my bit for today to bore the majority about sound .. ha ha
 
Chris Wiltshire wrote:-
I used to have a pair of BC1's, Bill and they were a revelation when I first heard them. They are still in action in my Brother in laws home.  With regards to Valves I regularly turn to my Quad II's for a bit of warmth (in all senses) from the KT66's....athough I also have an Affordable Valve Co KT88 powered integrated amp which sounds fabulous and also warm the room very well.

I built a pair of "folded horn enclosures" designed bt John Crabbe and with Wharfedale units. They sounded................dreadful!!!!  Until I inserted, in a kind of medical proceedure, a mass of Dr Baileys long fibre wool up their fundaments....then OK until aforementioned B in law destroyed them at a party with an underpowered amp.

Viva olldenn technology.
5 days ago
 
John Stickland wrote:-
Hi all.
Nice to know that you are still a 'valve' man Chris, what does Parrotty make of that?
Yes, Bill, on all PA the 100V line transformer was the norm and in the days of KT 66 etc the pre-amps and phase splitters were usually ECC83s, never much trouble in spite of their diminutive (comparitively) size. Earlier amps used 6SN7GTs. Used to have trouble with output stages mostly, cathode decoupling caps exploding and spilling their contents all over the underside of the chassis, and short valve life. Bad design initially, insufficient neg bias and valves operating class AB driven (partly) continuously. Lower bias voltage so that valves moved towards class B operation cured the problem completely without any deterioration in performance.
I tried it on one job with complete success, told my boss and he didn't believe me! However, head office engineering came out with a mod sheet shortly after, so I guess he passed it on (And probably claimed all the credit) but who cares, it worked. 
In the early days of my apprenticeship I used to work around the Bristol and Swindon areas sometimes, and used to try to pair up with an old boy called Win Shepperd he was an absolute wizard with amps and he would take the time to explain the principals and theory behind the operation of all the main features. I owed him a great deal for all the tuition and encouragement he gave me.
Enough of the boring stuff already!
Have to go now, back to insanity soon.
Have fun.
4 days ago
Mar. 8, 2010  (Edited Mar. 10, 2010)
 
Picture of Stuart Stickler
Stuart Stickler
Good job I sorted the other stuff out innit Bill, I wouldn't know me woofers from me tweeters otherwise, Far as I'm concerned it's just birddoggin, ha ha ha.
 
Stu
Mar. 8, 2010 
 
Hello Stu,
Very good .. bird doggin` ... tweet   .. woof. Well I never tell anyone about my competence or qualifications, and I try to avoid certification like the plague. The more people assume you know, the more you get asked to do .. "Light & bushel" are the way for me now.... (apart from on here that is ...Ha Ha.
 
You do realise of course, that we have noe cross-contaminated the message threads again .. but who cares, eh ?
Mar. 9, 2010  (Edited Mar. 9, 2010)
 
Picture of Stuart Stickler
Stuart Stickler
You've probably noticed before Bill, but these threads don't stay on the original theme for long, thing is when there are two or three threads running at the same time I'm far too lazy to swap between them and add to which ever I'm currently writing on.
 
Mar. 9, 2010 
 
Picture of John Stickland
John Stickland
Hi Guys.
Yes I do the same Stu, we must be a pair of Lazy Bu....s together.
Anyway to get back to the plot. I'm afraid Bill I must hang my head in shame 'cos the only useful thing I ever built was done out of sheer desperation and lack of money. I needed some way of tracing a signal through amps. Couldn't afford any proper test gear and the idea of owning a 'scope was beyond my wildest dreams. My answer to the problem was a little battery powered transistor amplifier with a cap coupled high impedence input and a set of headphones on the output. Worked like a dream and it was all I had for many years but I managed to trace dozens of faults with it!
When you look back to the sixties we were all broke, but managed to get by with the most basic kit. I'm not sure that I would want to go back to those day though, I like my DMM too much.
Have fun.
Sticky.  
Mar. 9, 2010 
 
ha ha John, a wet finger on L.T. audio circuits used to work for me .. and a 1 meg ohm resistor on H.T. bits lightly gripped for the rest .. you got a "buzz" ..one way or the other ..!!
Mar. 10, 2010 
 
Picture of Stuart Stickler
Stuart Stickler
Funny way of getting your "kicks" Bill, primitive shock therapy perhaps? ha ha!!
Mar. 10, 2010 
 
Picture of John Stickland
John Stickland
Hi Bill.
Yes a lot of people used the Williams method.
Remember what I said about the top cap of 807s being the anode, sitting at 500V, NOT the control grid.
Many didn't, and a finger on there had a very strange effect on them.
All good fun though.
Sticky.
Mar. 10, 2010 
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